El 16 de septiembre de 1987 se firm\u00f3 el Protocolo de Montreal relativo a las sustancias que agotan la capa de ozono. En conmemoraci\u00f3n a este acto, la Asamblea General de la ONU proclama cada 16 de septiembre D\u00eda Internacional de la Preservaci\u00f3n de la Capa de Ozono.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\ud83d\udd39 \u00a0La capa de ozono es una franja fr\u00e1gil de gas que protege la Tierra de los efectos nocivos de los rayos solares, contribuyendo as\u00ed a preservar la vida en el planeta. Sin embargo, la utilizaci\u00f3n durante a\u00f1os de ciertos productos qu\u00edmicos la da\u00f1aron, poniendo en peligro nuestra propia existencia y la del resto de seres vivos del planeta. Un esfuerzo internacional conjunto ha permitido la eliminaci\u00f3n y reducci\u00f3n del uso de sustancias que agotan la capa de ozono, ayudando no solo a protegerla para la generaci\u00f3n actual y las venideras, sino tambi\u00e9n a mejorar los resultados de las iniciativas dirigidas a afrontar al cambio clim\u00e1tico. Esos esfuerzos han protegido asimismo la salud humana y los ecosistemas reduciendo la radiaci\u00f3n ultravioleta del sol que llega a la Tierra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El ozono de la estratosfera se encarga, entre otras cosas, de absorber gran parte de la radiaci\u00f3n ultravioleta del Sol, que es da\u00f1ina para la vida. Por eso es fundamental preservar esta capa de ozono.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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